Backing Up

Now that you have your Edubuntu server working, and are keeping it updated, you're going to want to back up your users' data.

There are a variety of options available for external backup media. SCSI tape drives, DVD RAM or ROM's, or even CD/R's may all be used to back up your server on a regular basis.

What needs to be backed up?

When backing up a server, there are typically two approaches:

  • Back up everything.

  • Back up config files, and user data.

We'll look at each briefly.

Back up everything

Typically, by backing up everything, the administrator is looking to do a restore of the entire operating system, as well as user data.

Typically, you'll want to use a SCSI tape drive, and a program like amanda (available in the universe repository) to do this kind of backup strategy.

Back up configs and data

Backing up only config files and data is an acceptable strategy for sites on a budget. On a typical Edubuntu system, without a lot of customization, backing up the following files and directories should capture most of what's on your system. Following a disaster, you'll need to re-install Edubuntu from the CD, re-install any programs you added, and re-apply all updates. At that point, you can pull the config files and user data from your backup.

/etc
/home
/var/lib/tftpboot/ltsp/i386/lts.conf